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- <text id=89TT3060>
- <title>
- Nov. 20, 1989: Jordan:Bye-Bye Moderates
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Nov. 20, 1989 Freedom!
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 50
- JORDAN
- Bye-Bye Moderates
- </hdr><body>
- <p>A ballot surprise for Hussein
- </p>
- <p> In preparing his subjects for Jordan's first parliamentary
- elections in 22 years, King Hussein offered a piece of advice:
- avoid voting for "extremists." But when voters went to the
- polls last week, they ignored his warning in fairly spectacular
- fashion. With 647 candidates running for 80 seats, the biggest
- winner turned out to be the fundamentalist Muslim Brotherhood.
- Its candidates and supporters won 34 seats. The Communists and
- others of the far left also made gains. By contrast, the
- moderate factions that Hussein has entrusted with day-to-day
- power for more than two decades suffered heavy losses.
- </p>
- <p> The elections were prompted by rioting last April among
- Jordan's Bedouin community, the base of Hussein's support, to
- protest consumer price hikes. In addition, there was widespread
- suspicion that recent governments have been riddled with
- corruption. But the strong showing by the fundamentalists
- suggested a rejection of the secular Western values personified
- by the King himself.
- </p>
- <p> Jordan's new Parliament is the first to reflect Hussein's
- decision last year to sever the country's administrative and
- legal links to the Israeli-occupied West Bank. Half the members
- of the previous Parliament had theoretically represented the
- West Bank; all members of the new Parliament are residents of
- the East Bank.
- </p>
- <p> Hussein's change of policy posed a dilemma for Jordanians
- of Palestinian origin. Most of them wanted to vote, but by doing
- so some feared they might be adding fuel to the argument of
- right-wing Israelis that Jordan, rather than the West Bank,
- should be viewed as the true Palestinian homeland.
- </p>
- <p> The King pronounced himself "quite satisfied" with the
- election outcome. But the potential exists for Muslim
- Brotherhood legislators to form a coalition with radical
- leftists to embarrass him. To be sure, the Hashemite King
- retains the power to disband Parliament and rule without it. But
- after calling the elections under popular pressure, he would
- presumably be reluctant to exercise such authority.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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